Mahkappinattheravatthu

231. Navame bhikkhu-ovdaknanti bhikkh ovadantna mahkappinatthero aggoti dasseti. Aya kira thero ekasamodhnasmiyeva dhammakatha kathento bhikkhusahassa arahatta ppesi. Tasm bhikkhu-ovdakna aggo nma jto.

Tassa pahakamme ayamanupubbikath ayampi hi padumuttarabuddhakle hasavatiya kulaghare nibbattitv aparabhge satthu dhammakatha suanto satthra eka bhikkhu bhikkhu-ovdakna aggahne hapenta disv adhikrakamma katv ta hnantara patthesi. So yvajva kusala katv devamanussesu sasaranto kassapasammsambuddhakle brasiya kulagehe paisandhi gahetv purisasahassassa gaajehako hutv gabbhasahassapaimaita mahparivea kresi. Te sabbepi jan yvajva kusala katv kappina-upsaka jehaka katv saputtadr devaloke nibbatt. Eka buddhantara devamanussesu sasarisu.

Atha amhka satthu nibbattito puretarameva aya kappino paccantadese kukkuavatnagare rjagehe paisandhi gahi, sesapuris tasmiyeva nagare amaccakulesu nibbattisu. Tesu kappinakumro pitu accayena chatta usspetv mahkappinarj nma jto. Pubbe kalyakammakaraakle tassa gharasmin itth samnajtike rjakule nibbattitv mahkappinarao aggamahes jt, anojpupphasadisavaatya panass anojdevtveva nma ahosi. Mahkappinarjpi sutavittako ahosi. So ptova uhya cathi dvrehi sgha dte pesesi yattha bahussute sutadhare passatha, tato nivattitv mayha rocethti.

Tena kho pana samayena amhka satth loke nibbattitv svatthi upanissya paivasati. Tasmi kle svatthinagaravsino vij svatthiya uhnakabhaa gahetv, ta nagara gantv, bhaa paismetv, rjna passissmti pakra gahetv, rjakuladvra gantv, rj uyyna gatoti sutv, uyyna gantv, dvre hit paihrakassa rocayisu. Atha rao nivedi, te rj pakkospetv niyytitapakre vanditv hite, tt, kuto gacchathti pucchi. Svatthito, devti. Kacci vo raha subhikkha, dhammiko rjti? ma, devti. Atthi pana tumhka dese kici ssananti? Atthi deva, na pana sakk ucchihamukhehi kathetunti. Rj suvaabhigrena udaka dpesi. Te mukha vikkhletv dasabalbhimukh ajali paggahetv, deva, amhka dese buddharatana nma uppannanti hasu. Rao buddhoti vacane sutamatteyeva sakalasarra pharamn pti uppajji. Tato buddhoti, tt, vadathti ha. Buddhoti, deva, vadmti. Eva tikkhattu vadpetv buddhotipada aparima, nssa sakk parima ktunti tasmiyeva pade pasanno satasahassa datv apara ki ssananti pucchi. Deva dhammaratana nma uppannanti. Tampi sutv tatheva tikkhattu paia gahetv aparampi satasahassa datv puna aa ki ssananti pucchi. Sagharatana deva uppannanti. Tampi sutv tatheva paia gahetv aparampi satasahassa datv dinnabhva pae likhitv, tt, deviy santika gacchathti pesesi. Tesu gatesu amacce pucchi tt, buddho loke uppanno, tumhe ki karissathti? Deva tumhe ki kattukmti? Aha pabbajissmti. Mayampi pabbajissmti. Te sabbepi ghara v kuumba v anapaloketv ye asse ruyha gat teheva nikkhamisu.

Vij anojdeviy santika gantv paa dassesu. S ta vcetv ra tumhka bah kahpa dinn, ki tumhehi kata, ttti pucchi. Piyassana, devi, ntanti. Amhepi sakk, tt, supetunti? Sakk, devi, ucchihamukhehi pana vattu na sakkti. S suvaabhigrena udaka dpesi. Te mukha vikkhletv rao rocitaniymeneva rocesu. Spi ta sutv uppannapmojj teneva nayena ekekasmi pade tikkhattu paia gahetv paigaanya ti ti katv nava satasahassni adsi. Vij sabbnipi dvdasa satasahassni labhisu. Atha ne rj kaha, ttti pucchi. Pabbajissmti nikkhanto, devti. Tena hi, tt, tumhe gacchathti te uyyojetv ra saddhi gatna amaccna mtugme pakkospetv tumhe attano smikna gatahna jntha ammti pucchi. Jnma, ayye, ra saddhi uyynaka gatti. ma, amm gat, tattha pana gantv buddho uppanno, dhammo uppanno, sagho uppannoti sutv dasabalassa santike pabbajissmti gat, tumhe ki karissathti? Tumhe pana, ayye, ki kattukmti? Aha pabbajissmi, na tehi vantavamana jivhagge hapeyyanti. Yadi eva, mayampi pabbajissmti sabbpi rathe yojetv nikkhamisu.

Rjpi amaccasahassehi saddhi gagtra ppui, tasmi samaye gag pr hoti. Atha na disv aya gag pr hoti caamacchki, amhehi ca saddhi gat ds v manuss v natthi, ye no nva v uumpa v katv dadeyyu. Etassa pana satthu gu nma heh avcito upari yva bhavagg pattha. Sace esa satth sammsambuddho, imesa assna khurapihni m tementti udakapihena asse pakkhandpesu. Ekassa assasspi khurapihamatta na temi, rjamaggena gacchant viya paratra patv parato aa mahnadi ppuisu. Dutiy kinnamti pucchi. Nlavhin nma gambhratopi puthulatopi ahayojanamatt devti. Tattha a saccakiriy natthi, tya eva saccakiriyya tampi ahayojanavitthra nadi atikkamisu. Atha tatiya candabhga nma mahnadi patv tampi tya eva saccakiriyya atikkamisu.

Satthpi tadivasa paccsasamaye mahkarusampattito vuhya loka olokento ajja mahkappino tiyojanasatika rajja pahya amaccasahassaparivro mama santike pabbajitu gacchatti disv may tesa paccuggamana ktu yuttanti ptova sarrapaijaggana katv bhikkhusaghaparivro svatthiya piya caritv pacchbhatta piaptapaikkanto sayameva pattacvara gahetv kse uppatitv candabhgya tre tesa uttaraatittha-abhimukhahne mahnigrodharukkho atthi, tattha pallakena nisditv parimukha sati upahapetv chabbaabuddharasmiyo vissajjesi. Te tena titthena uttarant buddharasmiyo ito cito ca dhvantiyo oloketv dasabalassa puacandasassirika mukha disv ya satthra uddissa maya pabbajit, addh so esoti dassaneneva niha gantv dihahnato pahya oamitv vandamn gamma satthra vandisu. Rj gopphakesu gahetv satthra vanditv ekamanta nisdi saddhi amaccasahassena. Satth tesa dhammakatha kathesi. Desanpariyosne sabbeva arahatte patihya satthra pabbajja ycisu. Satth pubbe ime cvaradnassa dinnatt attano pattacvarni gahetvva gatti suvaavaa hattha pasretv etha bhikkhavo, svkkhto dhammo, caratha brahmacariya samm dukkhassa antakiriyyti ha. Sva tesa yasmantna pabbajj ca upasampad ca ahosi, vassasahikatther viya satthra parivrayisu.

Anojpi dev rathasahassaparivr gagtra patv rao atthya bhata nva v uumpa v adisv attano byattatya cintesi rj saccakiriya katv gato bhavissati, so pana satth na kevala tesayeva atthya nibbatto, sace so satth sammsambuddho, amhka rath m udake nimujjisti udakapihena rathe pakkhandpesi. Rathna nemivaimattampi na temi. Dutiyanadimpi tatiyanadimpi teneva saccakrena uttari. Uttaramn eva ca nigrodharukkhamle satthra addasa. Satthpi imsa attano smike passantna chandargo uppajjitv maggaphalna antarya kareyya, dhamma sotu ca na sakkhissantti. Yath aamaa na passanti, tath aksi. T sabbpi titthato uttaritv dasabala vanditv nisdisu. Satth tsa dhammakatha kathesi. Desanpariyosne sabb sotpattiphale patihya aamaa passisu. Satth uppalava gacchatti cintesi. Ther gantv sabb pabbjetv dya bhikkhuni-upassaya gat, satth bhikkhusahassa gahetv ksena jetavana agamsi.

Athya mahkappinatthero attano kicca matthakappatta atv appossukko hutv phalasampattisukhena vtinmento araagatopi rukkhamlagatopi sugragatopi aho sukha aho sukhanti abhiha udna udnesi. Bhikkh katha uppdesu kappinatthero rajjasukha anussaranto udna udnetti. Te tathgatassa rocesu. Bhagav mama putto maggasukha phalasukha rabbha udna udnesti vatv dhammapade ima gthamha

Dhammapti sukha seti, vippasannena cetas;
ariyappavedite dhamme, sad ramati paitoti. (Dha. pa. 79).

Athekadivasa satth tassa antevsikabhikkhusahassa mantetv ha kacci vo, bhikkhave, cariyo dhamma desetti. Na bhagav deseti, appossukko dihadhammasukhavihra anuyutto viharati, kassaci ovdamattampi na detti. Satth ta pakkospetv sacca kira tva, kappina, antevsikna ovdamattampi na desti? Sacca bhagavti. Brhmaa, m eva kari, ajja pahya antevsikna dhamma desehti. Sdhu, bhanteti thero satthu katha siravarena sampaicchitv ekasamodhneyeva samaasahassassa dhamma desetv sabbe arahatta ppesi. Aparabhge satth saghamajjhe nisinno paipiy there hnantaresu hapento mahkappinatthera bhikkhu-ovdakna aggahne hapesti.